Jan 242016
 

Some years ago MikeJ from FPGAARCADE made a 28 pin CPLD replacement that could program to replace certain custom chips from a variety of arcade games and even the Commodore 64 PLA.
While I was waiting for Mike to get another batch of his boards ready, ColinD on the UKVAC forums contacted me telling me about his own project.
The concept is essentially the same as Mikes but his was originally geared towards replacing the SLAG chip on some Atari games. It does however have multiple links available so it can be configured into what we call ‘normal’ mode. This makes it so the power pins are in the corners like with ‘normal’ chips/EPROMS/etc. It also has space for a 3.3v regulator so a XILINX XCR3064XL CPLD can be used in place of the EPM7064 that I’m using.

20160123_115449-1

big_slags

My first project for this was to reverse the Konami 501 custom chip. Luckily I have a one of the bootleg versions of Time Pilot here courtesy of Muddymusic that has the same layout as the original board but all the customs are implemented in TTL on riser boards so reversing this was a matter of drawing out the schematic.
I eventually got something that let the game boot and work but there were some graphics faults here and there. This ended up being an issue with using a modern part to replace old parts. The propagation delay on the CPLD is a lot less that the original TTL part. This was solved by enabling the ‘Slow Slew Rate’ option in Quartus II.

So with the 501 reversed and the chip I have confirmed working I’ll set about doing the others on this board.
I’ve yet to test them on genuine hardware but I remain hopeful.

The original thread of Colin’s can be found here.
If anyone is wanting one of these then you can PM user ‘ColinD’ on the UKVAC forums.

 Posted by at 6:10 pm
Jan 032016
 

Contra / Gryzor shares almost the same hardware specs with Combat School / Boot Camp, Fast Lane, Flak Attack / MX5000, Haunted Castle / Akumajô Dracula and Trick Trap / Labyrinth Runner.

But among these titles, it is the only game that offers a stereo output thru a 4-pin connector on the board (labeled CN2).

First, you have to select stereo by plugging a connector on CN4 (and put switch 4 of DIPSW3 to off).

contra-sound

The thing is that all the boards I’ve seen still delivers mono sound when you plug this connector (originally brought by Konami and present on the board) on the stereo plug. Why ? Because it doesn’t have the good wiring…

As shown on the picture above, this connector originally comes with pin #1 wired to #2 and pin #3 wired to #4. In that way and plugged on the stereo connector (CN4), it mixes channel 1 and channel 2 from the YM3012 DAC to the LA4445 amp which results a mono output.

To separate the channels, you have to simply modify the connector by wiring pin #1 to #3 and pin #2 to #4.
Now plug it on CN4 and enjoy stereo sound out of CN2. 🙂

There are other Konami games that use the same connector to choose mono or stereo. I’m not sure about the wiring for every game. To my knowledge they are:

Salamander
– Jackal / Top Gunner
Devil World / Dark Adventure
– Gradius II / Vulcan Venture

– Ajax

Lightning Fighters / Trigon (stereo works without modification of the connector)
– Parodius
(stereo works without modification of the connector)
Surprise Attack (that game seems to have a mono sound design, despite the stereo connector present on the board)

ps. If anybody knows if the original wiring on these boards allows to deliver stereo sound or any other board that is using this connector, I would be glad to know and add it here.

Irem M84 partial schematics

 General  Comments Off on Irem M84 partial schematics
Oct 102015
 

I’ve started drawing out Irem’s M84 hardware. I’m using an R-Type II PCB so the ROM names are specific but the overall layout and functionality should be the same across the games.
I used the M81 schematics I made as the base as the hardware is very similar.

This will be updated as I get around to it or until I no longer need to carry on with it.
Available in the ‘Downloads/Schematics’ section.

 Posted by at 4:26 pm