Jan 302015
 

The ‘F’ curse strikes again!

This could be a perfect title for this repair log but let’s start from the beginning

Got this faulty PCB from a friend:

Pitfall II_PCB

It had sever issues, only most parts of graphics were missing  and colors were clearly wrong while sprites barely visible

Pitfall_issue_

After studying the hardware I could identify the tile RAM in two MB8128 (2018/6161 compatible) chips @IC73 and @84.Probing them revealed irregular actitvity on some address lines.Piggybacking them with a good chip didn’t change anything.I could trace these address line back to the outputs of some 74LS157 multiplexers.Testing them with my HP10529A logic comparator gave me faults on three of them which I promptly desoldered and tested out-of-circuit having confirm they were all bad:

74LS157_out-of-circuit_testing

This improved graphics so that I could clearly also see the results of the ROM/RAM test:

improvement

IC73 and IC84 (tile/backgrounds RAMs) were riported still bad as well as the color RAM @IC85 so was time to investigate deeper.

Data bus of the color RAM (a 2016) was connected to a couple of 74LS175.Piggybacking the one @IC108 restored colors while piggybacking three 74LS245 @IC104, @IC105, @IC106 (involved in tile RAM data bus) restored most all  the  graphics and also the RAM/ROM test passed succesfully:

issue_fixed

But there was another issue (see picture below):

last_issue

To cut the story short I found another faulty 74LS157, one of them that I previously tested as good has gone bad while I was troubleshooting the board!Replaced it fixed completely the PCB.

fixed

Ah, I forgot…all faulty TTL ( nine in total : four 7LS157, one 74LS283 -not reported in this log-, one 74LS175 and three 74LS245) were manifactured by Fujitsu! Of course, the curse stroke again but I pushed it back! 🙂

 Posted by at 10:40 pm

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